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/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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* Copyright (C) 2010-2014 ARM Limited. All rights reserved. |
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* |
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* $Date: 19. March 2015 |
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* $Revision: V.1.4.5 |
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* |
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* Project: CMSIS DSP Library |
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* Title: arm_mat_mult_q31.c |
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* |
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* Description: Q31 matrix multiplication. |
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* |
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* Target Processor: Cortex-M4/Cortex-M3/Cortex-M0 |
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* |
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions |
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* are met: |
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* - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
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* - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright |
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in |
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* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the |
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* distribution. |
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* - Neither the name of ARM LIMITED nor the names of its contributors |
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* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this |
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* software without specific prior written permission. |
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* |
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS |
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* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT |
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* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS |
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* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE |
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* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, |
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* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, |
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* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; |
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* LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER |
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* CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT |
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN |
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* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE |
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* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
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* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */ |
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#include "arm_math.h" |
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/** |
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* @ingroup groupMatrix |
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*/ |
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/** |
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* @addtogroup MatrixMult |
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* @{ |
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*/ |
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/** |
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* @brief Q31 matrix multiplication |
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* @param[in] *pSrcA points to the first input matrix structure |
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* @param[in] *pSrcB points to the second input matrix structure |
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* @param[out] *pDst points to output matrix structure |
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* @return The function returns either |
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* <code>ARM_MATH_SIZE_MISMATCH</code> or <code>ARM_MATH_SUCCESS</code> based on the outcome of size checking. |
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* |
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* @details |
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* <b>Scaling and Overflow Behavior:</b> |
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* |
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* \par |
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* The function is implemented using an internal 64-bit accumulator. |
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* The accumulator has a 2.62 format and maintains full precision of the intermediate |
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* multiplication results but provides only a single guard bit. There is no saturation |
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* on intermediate additions. Thus, if the accumulator overflows it wraps around and |
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* distorts the result. The input signals should be scaled down to avoid intermediate |
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* overflows. The input is thus scaled down by log2(numColsA) bits |
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* to avoid overflows, as a total of numColsA additions are performed internally. |
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* The 2.62 accumulator is right shifted by 31 bits and saturated to 1.31 format to yield the final result. |
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* |
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* \par |
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* See <code>arm_mat_mult_fast_q31()</code> for a faster but less precise implementation of this function for Cortex-M3 and Cortex-M4. |
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* |
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*/ |
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arm_status arm_mat_mult_q31( |
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const arm_matrix_instance_q31 * pSrcA, |
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const arm_matrix_instance_q31 * pSrcB, |
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arm_matrix_instance_q31 * pDst) |
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{ |
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q31_t *pIn1 = pSrcA->pData; /* input data matrix pointer A */ |
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q31_t *pIn2 = pSrcB->pData; /* input data matrix pointer B */ |
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q31_t *pInA = pSrcA->pData; /* input data matrix pointer A */ |
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q31_t *pOut = pDst->pData; /* output data matrix pointer */ |
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q31_t *px; /* Temporary output data matrix pointer */ |
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q63_t sum; /* Accumulator */ |
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uint16_t numRowsA = pSrcA->numRows; /* number of rows of input matrix A */ |
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uint16_t numColsB = pSrcB->numCols; /* number of columns of input matrix B */ |
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uint16_t numColsA = pSrcA->numCols; /* number of columns of input matrix A */ |
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#ifndef ARM_MATH_CM0_FAMILY |
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/* Run the below code for Cortex-M4 and Cortex-M3 */ |
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uint16_t col, i = 0u, j, row = numRowsA, colCnt; /* loop counters */ |
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arm_status status; /* status of matrix multiplication */ |
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q31_t a0, a1, a2, a3, b0, b1, b2, b3; |
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#ifdef ARM_MATH_MATRIX_CHECK |
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/* Check for matrix mismatch condition */ |
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if((pSrcA->numCols != pSrcB->numRows) || |
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(pSrcA->numRows != pDst->numRows) || (pSrcB->numCols != pDst->numCols)) |
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{ |
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/* Set status as ARM_MATH_SIZE_MISMATCH */ |
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status = ARM_MATH_SIZE_MISMATCH; |
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} |
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else |
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#endif /* #ifdef ARM_MATH_MATRIX_CHECK */ |
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{ |
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/* The following loop performs the dot-product of each row in pSrcA with each column in pSrcB */ |
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/* row loop */ |
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do |
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{ |
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/* Output pointer is set to starting address of the row being processed */ |
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px = pOut + i; |
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/* For every row wise process, the column loop counter is to be initiated */ |
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col = numColsB; |
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/* For every row wise process, the pIn2 pointer is set |
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** to the starting address of the pSrcB data */ |
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pIn2 = pSrcB->pData; |
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j = 0u; |
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/* column loop */ |
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do |
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{ |
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/* Set the variable sum, that acts as accumulator, to zero */ |
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sum = 0; |
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/* Initiate the pointer pIn1 to point to the starting address of pInA */ |
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pIn1 = pInA; |
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/* Apply loop unrolling and compute 4 MACs simultaneously. */ |
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colCnt = numColsA >> 2; |
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/* matrix multiplication */ |
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while(colCnt > 0u) |
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{ |
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/* c(m,n) = a(1,1)*b(1,1) + a(1,2) * b(2,1) + .... + a(m,p)*b(p,n) */ |
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/* Perform the multiply-accumulates */ |
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b0 = *pIn2; |
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pIn2 += numColsB; |
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a0 = *pIn1++; |
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a1 = *pIn1++; |
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b1 = *pIn2; |
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pIn2 += numColsB; |
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b2 = *pIn2; |
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pIn2 += numColsB; |
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sum += (q63_t) a0 *b0; |
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sum += (q63_t) a1 *b1; |
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a2 = *pIn1++; |
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a3 = *pIn1++; |
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b3 = *pIn2; |
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pIn2 += numColsB; |
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sum += (q63_t) a2 *b2; |
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sum += (q63_t) a3 *b3; |
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/* Decrement the loop counter */ |
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colCnt--; |
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} |
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/* If the columns of pSrcA is not a multiple of 4, compute any remaining output samples here. |
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** No loop unrolling is used. */ |
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colCnt = numColsA % 0x4u; |
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while(colCnt > 0u) |
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{ |
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/* c(m,n) = a(1,1)*b(1,1) + a(1,2) * b(2,1) + .... + a(m,p)*b(p,n) */ |
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/* Perform the multiply-accumulates */ |
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sum += (q63_t) * pIn1++ * *pIn2; |
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pIn2 += numColsB; |
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/* Decrement the loop counter */ |
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colCnt--; |
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} |
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/* Convert the result from 2.62 to 1.31 format and store in destination buffer */ |
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*px++ = (q31_t) (sum >> 31); |
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/* Update the pointer pIn2 to point to the starting address of the next column */ |
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j++; |
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pIn2 = (pSrcB->pData) + j; |
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/* Decrement the column loop counter */ |
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col--; |
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} while(col > 0u); |
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#else |
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/* Run the below code for Cortex-M0 */ |
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q31_t *pInB = pSrcB->pData; /* input data matrix pointer B */ |
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uint16_t col, i = 0u, row = numRowsA, colCnt; /* loop counters */ |
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arm_status status; /* status of matrix multiplication */ |
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#ifdef ARM_MATH_MATRIX_CHECK |
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/* Check for matrix mismatch condition */ |
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if((pSrcA->numCols != pSrcB->numRows) || |
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(pSrcA->numRows != pDst->numRows) || (pSrcB->numCols != pDst->numCols)) |
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{ |
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/* Set status as ARM_MATH_SIZE_MISMATCH */ |
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status = ARM_MATH_SIZE_MISMATCH; |
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} |
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else |
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#endif /* #ifdef ARM_MATH_MATRIX_CHECK */ |
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{ |
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/* The following loop performs the dot-product of each row in pSrcA with each column in pSrcB */ |
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/* row loop */ |
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do |
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{ |
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/* Output pointer is set to starting address of the row being processed */ |
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px = pOut + i; |
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/* For every row wise process, the column loop counter is to be initiated */ |
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col = numColsB; |
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/* For every row wise process, the pIn2 pointer is set |
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** to the starting address of the pSrcB data */ |
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pIn2 = pSrcB->pData; |
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/* column loop */ |
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do |
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{ |
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/* Set the variable sum, that acts as accumulator, to zero */ |
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sum = 0; |
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/* Initiate the pointer pIn1 to point to the starting address of pInA */ |
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pIn1 = pInA; |
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/* Matrix A columns number of MAC operations are to be performed */ |
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colCnt = numColsA; |
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/* matrix multiplication */ |
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while(colCnt > 0u) |
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{ |
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/* c(m,n) = a(1,1)*b(1,1) + a(1,2) * b(2,1) + .... + a(m,p)*b(p,n) */ |
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/* Perform the multiply-accumulates */ |
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sum += (q63_t) * pIn1++ * *pIn2; |
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pIn2 += numColsB; |
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/* Decrement the loop counter */ |
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colCnt--; |
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} |
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/* Convert the result from 2.62 to 1.31 format and store in destination buffer */ |
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*px++ = (q31_t) clip_q63_to_q31(sum >> 31); |
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/* Decrement the column loop counter */ |
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col--; |
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/* Update the pointer pIn2 to point to the starting address of the next column */ |
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pIn2 = pInB + (numColsB - col); |
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} while(col > 0u); |
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#endif |
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/* Update the pointer pInA to point to the starting address of the next row */ |
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i = i + numColsB; |
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pInA = pInA + numColsA; |
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/* Decrement the row loop counter */ |
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row--; |
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} while(row > 0u); |
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/* set status as ARM_MATH_SUCCESS */ |
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status = ARM_MATH_SUCCESS; |
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} |
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/* Return to application */ |
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return (status); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @} end of MatrixMult group |
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*/ |